Page 21 - issue 26
P. 21

In The News                    21





        Biofuels  have  become  an  attractive
        source of energy because they offer the
        prospect of domestic energy generation
        and  a  reliable,  renewable  source  of
        fuel. They have the potential to reduce
        greenhouse  gas  emissions,  as  well
        as  to  facilitate  establishment  of  new
        industries, employment prospects and
        incomes.


        Botswana  imports  all  its  petroleum
        products through the Republic of South
        Africa and other neighboring countries.
        This high dependence on energy imports
        is  costly  in  terms  of  foreign  currency
        outflows  and  also  challenges  energy
        security  and  fuel  supply  consistency.
        The country’s consumption stands at 1.2
        billion  litres  per  annum  (ground  fuels)
        with  an  average  annual  growth  of  3.5
        percent.
                                                         The Vice Chancellor of University Of Botswana
        Mr Masire elaborated on this by stating                      Professor David Norris
        that  Biofuels,  in  particular  commercial
        biodiesel  production,  will  certainly
        contribute  to  ensuring  that  Botswana
        achieves  its  commitment  of  reducing
        Greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions by 15
        percent  (from  2010  emissions  levels)
        by  2030.  He  added  that  biofuels  will
        also  contribute  to  Botswana  attaining
        the  Vision  2036  target  of  becoming
        energy secure, with diversified safe and
        clean energy sources, and a net energy
        exporter.

        Biodiesel offers an effective alternative
        to  fossil  fuels  as  it  delivers  similar
        energy  performance  and  can  be  used
        in standard diesel engines without the
        need for any modification, as is the case
        in this Project. A Toyota Hilux twin cab
        D4D  was used at the event  to illustrate
        the efficiency of the bio-diesel.


        The laboratorymanufactured  biodiesel
        by  University  of  Botswana  students
        and staff had allowed the car to travel
        15km. In his concluding statement, Mr
        Masire  said  “Upon  completion  of  this
        Project,  the  Government  of  Botswana
        anticipates   the   accumulation   of     Professor .C. Ketlogetswe talking about biodiesel as an alternative fuel
        technical knowledge and experience in




                                              www.engineermagazine.co.bw                     Issue 26  Feb-Mar  2020
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