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P. 24

24                News

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         term  not available.
         •       Coastal Storage -Mozambique
         -30million  litres,  Namibia  -30million
         litres, South Africa – 30million litres.

         The  company  is  also  looking  into  a
         cleaner  fuel  source  by  investing  in
         Coal  to  Liquid  projects.Objectives
         underlined  within  such  a  project
         include the improved security of fuel
         locally as well as the beneficiation that
         comes  with  utilizing  local  resources
         .If  this  project  is  done  successfully
         it  can  become  a  national  revenue
         earner  AND  National  gross  domestic    The Managing Director of Botswana Oil  - Meshack Tshekedi image -patriot
         product  (GDP)    multiplier.  Jobs  can
         also be created with this venture and   cleaner than fossil fuel. There is enough  the commercial space such as for mines
         development  of  the  local  technical   window period for these investment to  and  other  bulk  consumers  where  they
         expertise.                         pay back the investment while the local  are  required  to  demonstrate  storage
                                            market adjusts to electric cars.”   access.
         Needless to say there will obviously be
         investment in requisite infrastructural   In  terms  of  citizen  participation  and  Pricing  of  fuel  made  clear  and
         development  and  locals  can  benefit   empowerment   within   the   scope  understandable –demystified
         from  this.  The  Coal  to  Liquid  project   of  oil  and  petroleum  there  are  five
         has  been  completed  the  preliminary   international  companies  in  Botswana,  There  are  three  ways  in  which  fuel
         analysis  stage  and  the  next  stage  is   namely  VIVO,  Puma,  ENGEN,  Chevron  prices are determined globally. Firstly is
         bankable feasibility study.        & TOTAL. They are active in the supply,  the Ad hoc pricing where prices are set
                                            storage,  marketing  and  distribution  irregularly and there is no transparency
         In terms of estimated money valuation   through   Retail   and   Commercial  but its common in countries that have
         of  the  projects,  Francistown  is  set  to   channels.               own  oil  production.  Then  secondly  is
         over Six million Pula, Tshele 1,3 billion                              the  formula  based  /  automatic  pricing
         Pula ,Ghanzi 300 to 400 million pula.  Some  citizen  owned  companies  have  adjustments where prices are published
                                            expressed  interest  to  participate  in  with  or  without  their  formulas  .lastly
         During  the  Question  and  answer   the  industry,  a  few  are  already  active.  is  the  market-determined  retail  fuel
         segment  Engineer  Magazine  asked   Interest noted by BOL so far is on the  prices/ liberalised when the market set
         the  moderator  that  since  the  future   importation  of  petroleum  products  the prices guided by a formula.
         of mobile industry is solar electric cars   (Fuel,  Lubricants  and  LPG,  Marketing
         where does that leave Botswana oil’s   and distribution of petroleum products  Elements  or  factors  that  influence
         position in these current investments   (local  and  export,  Transportation  of  International  crude  oil  prices  include
         and future plans?                  petroleum   products,   infrastructure  International  product  supply/demand
                                            development and maintenance services  balances,  product  inventory  levels,

         The  Managing  Director  Meshack   as well as in consultancy.          politics  in  countries,  Rand/US  Dollar
         Tshekedi answered that, “yes electric                                  exchange  rate,  international  refining
         car  production  is  improving  and  we   In  terms  of  the  Citizen  Empowerment  margins  and  weather  patterns  in  the
         don’t  know  how  fast  it  will  go.  An   framework,  Botswana  oil  is  reserving  Northern  Hemisphere.  The  weather  is
         ordinary  Motswana  today  would   all  inbound  logistics/transportation  a determinant factor because crude oil
         afford lower end vehicles than electric   contracts  for  Citizen  Oil  Companies  has a freezing point of between -40 and
         cars .Dynamics like affordability in the   to  substitute  the  current  dominant  -60 degrees Fahrenheit. If temperatures
         African  markets  will  for  some  time   multinational  transporters.  Botswana  drop to these depths, the supply side of
         cause  consumers  to  continue  using   oil  will  also  be  availing  storage  rental  oil and gas prices will be affected
         fuel  vehicles.  Coal  to  liquid  is  a  lot   opportunities  to  enable  citizen  oil
                                            companies  to  compete  for  tenders  in                >> To Page 24





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